APHY 102 - Anatomy and Physiology II PREREQUISITES: APHY 101 - Anatomy and Physiology I and demonstrated competency through appropriate assessment or earning a grade of “C” or better in MATH 023 - Essentials of Algebra or MATH 080 - Mathematical Principles PROGRAM: Life Science CREDIT HOURS MIN: 3 LECTURE HOURS MIN: 2 LAB HOURS MIN: 2 TOTAL CONTACT HOURS MIN: 64 DATE OF LAST REVISION: Fall 2025
Continues the study of the inter-relationships of the systems of the human body. Introduces students to the study of the endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, urinary and reproductive systems.
MAJOR COURSE LEARNING OBJECTIVES: Upon successful completion of this course the student will be expected to:
1. Apply proper anatomical, directional, and medical terminology to anatomy and basic physiology.
2. Explain the relationship of anatomy and physiology to basic health and pathology.
3. Describe the basic physiological processes essential to human life.
4. Identify and describe the formation, composition, functions, and types of blood cells.
5. Identify and describe the structure, function, and location of the heart and major blood vessels.
6. Identify and describe the structure, pathways, and function of the lymphatic system.
7. Identify and describe the structure, function , and location of the respiratory system organs.
8. Identify and describe the structure, function , and location of the digestive system organs.
9. Identify and describe the structure, function, location, and secretions of the endocrine glands.
10. Identify and describe the structure and function of the urinary system, including fluid and electrolyte balance.
11. Identify and describe the structure and function of the reproductive system, including embryonic and fetal growth.
12. Communicate mechanistic anatomical explanations in clear, concise, and accurate language in short answer formats.
COURSE CONTENT: Topical areas of study include - Lecture Content:
Circulatory system
Lymphatic and immune system
Digestive system
Endocrine system
Respiratory system
General embryology and pregnancy
Reproductive system
Urinary system, fluid/electrolyte and pH balance
Laboratory Content:
Anatomy of the heart, including layers, sulci, chambers, major vessels, and conduction system
Identification of major arteries and veins
Blood cell identification
Blood typing
Blood pressure
Anatomy and histology of the thymus, spleen, and lymph nodes
Structure, location, and histology of endocrine glands
Anatomy and histology of the digestive system, including identification of segments of the alimentary canal and major wall layers
Identification of teeth
Major features and histology of digestive organs and digestive accessory organs
Anatomy and histology of the respiratory system
Anatomy and histology of the urinary system
Anatomy and histology of the male and female reproductive systems
Anatomy and development of embryo and fetus Course Addendum - Syllabus (Click to expand)
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