Aug 06, 2026  
2026-2027 Catalog 
    
2026-2027 Catalog

PHYS 221 - Heat Electricity and Optics


PREREQUISITES: PHYS 220 - Mechanics  and MATH 212 - Calculus II  
PROGRAM: Physical Sciences
CREDIT HOURS MIN: 5
LECTURE HOURS MIN: 4
LAB HOURS MIN: 2
DATE OF LAST REVISION: Fall, 2018

A calculus based physics course that provides a detailed analysis of heat and energy; kinetic theory; elementary thermodynamics; heat transfer; electrostatics; electric current; AC and DC circuit analysis; electromagnetism; magnetic properties of matter; geometrical and physical optics. Includes lab.

MAJOR COURSE LEARNING OBJECTIVES: Upon successful completion of this course the student will be expected to:

  1. Compute the quantity of heat transfer using concepts of heat capacity and latent heat.
  2. Perform computations using kinetic theory and the laws of thermodynamics.
  3. Study the forces between charges, electric fields, electric potential, and capacitance.
  4. Calculate the force on charges when moving in a magnetic field.
  5. Analyze the working of circuits carrying direct currents.
  6. Calculate the magnetic field produced by a current carrying wire and discuss the magnetic properties of matter.
  7. Analyze the circuits carrying alternating currents.
  8. Solve basic problems in electromagnetic induction..
  9. Discuss the behavior and calculate the properties of light in terms of reflection, refraction and describe image formation by mirrors and lenses.
  10. Discuss the physical properties of light: interference, diffraction, and polarization.


COURSE CONTENT: Topical areas of study include -  

  • Thermodynamics and Heat
  • Thermal Expansion
  • Thermal Conduction
  • Kinetic Theory of Gases
  • Electric Charge; Coulomb’s Law
  • Electric Field
  • Gauss’ Law
  • Electric Potential, Electric Energy
  • Capacitance and Dielectrics
  • Current, resistance, electromotive force
  • Ohm’s Law
  • AC and DC circuit analysis
  • Magnetic force on a current
  • Magnetism and the sources of magnetic fields
  • Electromagnetic induction
  • Maxwell’s Equations
  • Electromagnetic waves

Geometric optics:

  1. Image formation by mirrors
  2. Image formation by lenses

Physical optics:

  1. Interference
  2. Diffraction
  3. Polarization

Optical instruments

LAB CONTENT: Laboratory experiments will be selected from the topics above.

 
Course Addendum - Syllabus (Click to expand)