May 10, 2024  
2022-2023 Catalog 
    
2022-2023 Catalog [ARCHIVED CATALOG]

MEDL 216 - Microbiology Techniques


PREREQUISITES: MEDL 101 - Fundamentals of Laboratory Techniques , MEDL 102 - Routine Analysis Techniques  and Program Chair Approval
PROGRAM: Medical Laboratory Technology
CREDIT HOURS MIN: 4
LECTURE HOURS MIN: 2
LAB HOURS MIN: 4
DATE OF LAST REVISION: N/A

This course will instruct the student in the principles of bacteriology including: gram negative and gram-positive bacilli and cocci, fastidious organisms and an overview of anaerobic organisms and acid-fast bacteria. Instruction in basic laboratory techniques in clinical bacteriology will also be included.

MAJOR COURSE LEARNING OBJECTIVES: Upon successful completion of this course the student will be expected to:

  1. Comply with all institutional safety policies, OSHA, and Bloodborne Pathogen Standards.
  2. Use established criteria to identify and evaluate specimen acceptability.
  3. Demonstrate proficiency in aseptic handling of bacteriologic specimens.
  4. Demonstrate an understanding of bacterial, viral and rickettsial descriptions and classifications.
  5. Select the proper media for and correctly process bacteriologic specimens in accordance to identification and detection of microorganisms and antimicrobial susceptibility testing.
  6. Identify unknown organisms using techniques presented in laboratory exercises in reference to biochemical, immunological, serological methodologies for identification and detection of microorganisms.
  7. Apply principles of quality assurance and quality control.
  8. Recognize the need for and implement corrective action as applicable for pre-analytical, analytical, and post-analytical situations.
  9. Correlate test results with patient conditions.


COURSE CONTENT: Topical areas of study include -  

LECTURE CONTENT

  • Bacterial cell structure, physiology, metabolism, and genetics
  • Host-pathogen interaction
  • Specimen collection and handling
  • Colony morphology/microscopic examination
  • Staphylococci
  • Streptococci
  • Neisseria and Moraxella
  • Haemophilus and other fastidious gram negatives
  • Enterobacteriaceae
  • Vibrio, Aeromonas, Plesiomonas
  • Helicobacter and Campylobacter
  • NF GNB and miscellaneous GNR
  • Anaerobes
  • Aerobic gram-positive rods

Disease by Body System

  1. Respiratory infection
  2. Urinary tract
  3. GI infections/food poisoning
  4. CNS infections
  5. Skin/Soft tissue

M. tuberculosis/Mycobacteria

Antimicrobial susceptibility testing

Antibiotic mechanisms of action and resistance

Laboratory Content:

  • Streaking isolation/interpretation
  • Gram staining
  • Identification of unknowns
  • Sensitivity testing (if applicable)
  • Case studies

Identification/differentiation testing (but not limited to)

  1. Coagulase
  2. Catalase
  3. Indole
  4. Novobiocin
  5. Oxidase
  6. Beta lactamase
  7. TSI slants

 
Course Addendum - Syllabus (Click to expand)